Wednesday, January 26, 2011

People I admire part 1 - Marc "Animal" MacYoung

In order to help explain the Budo that I teach I feel it is important to show what has influenced it.  To that end I decided to start a series of biographies on people who have effected the way I teach.  I was going to call this series pioneers in ass-kickery but, people I admire sounded better.  So I will start the series with Marc "Animal" MacYoung.  I find myself quoting Marc often on this blog.  Assuming everyone who reads this blog knows who I am talking about.  The following info I blatantly plagiarized from different Internet sources.  If you rip of one person that s plagiarism.  If you rip off lots of people that is "research" ( a quote I also stole from Marc)



Growing up on the gang-infested streets of Los Angeles not only gave Marc MacYoung his street name "Animal," but also extensive firsthand experience about what does and does not work for self-defense. What he teaches is based on experience and has proven reliability for surviving violence. If it didn't work, he wouldn't be alive to talk about it.

He is considered by many to be one of the most on the subject of surviving violence and personal safety today. He has taught police, military, martial artists and civilians around the world.
His message is always the same:
Hand-to-hand combat is a last ditch effort when other, more effective, preventive measures have failed.

For civilians, the best preventative measure of them all is not to put yourself into situations where you need to fight your way out. That is what he teaches, lest people find themselves in the same kind of situations that he did.
For professionals the message is "IT ENDS NOW! -- and of course in your favor." But even there, it's better if you can keep it from physical (if for no other reason than the paperwork).
Although he often jokes "We had a name for murder, mayhem, destruction and despair ... we called it 'Saturday night,'" that's a grim truth. Unlike many martial arts instructors, who claim to have been street fighters, his past is not a marketing promotion. Nor is it an exaggerated list of victories against legions of thugs through use of his 'undefeatable fighting style'. It is filled with tales of ambushes, hit-and-run gang warfare, drugs, alcohol, bad behavior, stupid mistakes, weapons flashing in dark alleys, homicides, funerals and long nights spent in hospital waiting rooms praying  for wounded friends to survive. That is the reality of being a street fighter. It is nothing any sane person would brag about -- much less pretend to be. As he often says It's a whole different ballgame when the other side shoots back...1

Yet, as one who lived despite the blood-splattered streets, MacYoung knows that survival isn’t a matter of how "tough" you are or your ability to fight. Nor is it how many stripes you have on a black belt or how many tournaments you’ve won. Although some physical skill is indeed necessary, survival is more a matter of knowledge and awareness. And that is what he stresses. Without those two key elements, you won’t make it out of a dark and lonely parking lot.

About that "Animal" part of his name... yes, he did all the stupid and dangerous things one needs to do to earn that nickname. It is a lifestyle he no longer lives or endorses. Unfortunately, since Animal is the name he was first published under, like a tattoo, he's sort of stuck with it as a constant reminder of a violent and dangerous youth.

Qualifications
MacYoung grew up among -- and spent the last 40 years dealing with  -- people who used violence and weapons to get what they wanted. Who would, in fact, not hesitate to use violence on another human being for nothing more than a whim. He knows, first-hand, that criminals and abusers are not good people gone bad, but bad people gone worse. These are the people he clashed with, fought, hunted and stopped from harming others. He lived to write about it and to teach what it takes to survive just such situations.
His lifestyle and professions have always put him in danger. Over the years he has worked as the director of a correctional institute, bodyguard, bouncer, cooler and security at events with a daily gate of 30,000 (and entirely too many beer stands). Intermixed with those high-risk occupations came the perils of living in some of the worst areas in Los Angeles and the problems arising from going head-to-head with local gangs, drug addicts, abusive husbands, thugs and bikers. He was first shot at when he was 15 and has since survived multiple attempts on his life, including professional contracts. Some were work related, others were personal, arising from his "somewhat dim" back ground (With hindsight, he wonders if the definition of "dim" refers to "shady" or "not too bright" -- unfortunately, both often applied to his actions).

His main skill, however, is to find the easiest and best way to handle violent situations. His ability to talk down and resolve situations that were about to become violent grew and it became of greater use for surviving in the dangerous situations he often found himself in. That has become his main focus -- over just breaking someone's head open. Which, while he can do that with great ease and proficiency, is not what he is about. His professional standard these days has lead him to the conclusion that if he has to go physical,  he didn't handle the situation correctly. An attitude that has done wonders for saving him from all kinds of paperwork.

Since the age of 10, he has studied several styles of martial arts, including Karate, Wing Chun, Baqua/Hsing-I, Five Family Gung fu, Boxing, Western swordsmanship, Kali and various forms of Pentjak Silat. That's thirty five years of training and application. He has field-stripped and bastardized every style he studied in order to make it street effective. However, out of respect to his teachers and their styles, when it comes to martial arts, he doesn’t claim to teach anything other than the training system he and his wife Dianna have created, Dango Jiro. A body movement and tactical application system that draws from all of those arts (Don't be confused by the Japanese name, it means "Mulligan Stew"). When it comes to street survival and professional use of force he teaches No Nonsense Self-Defense. A combination of formal martial arts techniques and principles and his real life experience, supported by research into the areas of psychology, criminology, sociology and legal use of force.

He is now "retired" from that crazed and dangerous lifestyle. He lives in Colorado with his wife Dianna, where he writes, lectures, teaches internationally. He teaches personal safety and self-defense to the public, making your martial art street effective and knife work to martial artists, defensive tactics to law enforcement and he doesn't talk about what he shows the military. He spends the rest of his time raising his "kid" and trying to convince cattle (the only animal stupider than a gang member) to go from Point A to Point B. 

Occasionally he travels to Minnesota to smoke cigars, drink scotch and beat the hell out of your friendly neighborhood Samurai


Writing and the ability to laugh
Besides all the four through eight and twelve letter words he has been called (and their equivalents in many other languages), MacYoung  has been likened to everything from Doc Holliday in Tombstone, Porthos (Oliver Platt) in The Three Musketeers, Animal-mother in Full Metal Jacket,  to a teddy bear with fangs, to a Care Bear with a hatchet and even a two-legged ferret.
All of which he cheerfully admits are accurate assessments of his  very wide and varied personality. If they aren't accurate now, they were at another time of his life. (One of his youthful mottos was: It's you and me against the world. Let's attack!)

Despite people occasionally trying to play show and tell with his vital organs, he’s managed to keep his sense of humor. In fact, while there were a great many events stemming from his being in the wrong place at the wrong time, just as often altercations occurred when someone took umbrage at something he said -- and the fight was on. (Of course, sometimes he said it to make the guy swing, but that’s another story).
Yet, it is his quirky humor and ability to take such a serious subject and make it funny that has won him and his writing a devoted following (deeply disturbed, but devoted). This wild and weird sense of humor has made his books very popular and easy to read. It also has prompted one reviewer to describe reading his books as if "sitting down with a six pack and an old friend – a very twisted and dangerous old friend."
MacYoung began to write about street self-defense in 1989 when he sat down to make up a small booklet for his students. Fifteen books and five videos later (no they are not all listed in the next column, we ran out of room), he is considered one of the leading experts on the subject of surviving high-risk situations. His works are used by individuals, academies, schools, police departments and military academies around the world. His video Safe in the Street and it’s five stages of violent crime system have become an internationally recognized standard for teaching personal safety.
It should be noted however, that his early writings were street oriented and might offend the sensibilities of more civilized readers.


Wow look at that pony tail (I'm brave on the inter webs :) )

One of the things I really dig about Marc, as good as he is with his hands, he is better with at not having to use his hands

Conflict Comunications -
While in Germany to teach de-escalation to the Rhineland Police, someone noticed Marc MacYoung's habit of looking both ways when passing through a doorway. He was asked why.
"Because of the time a burglar tried to put an ax in my skull,"  Marc calmly answered.
"You're joking?" his host asked incredulously.
"No. I'd come home for lunch. The burglar was still upstairs in the house. I walked through a door, he swung the ax, I jumped away and pulled my weapon. So there we were, both armed and looking at each other trying to figure out what to do next."
"What happened?"
"I talked him out of the house and let him go." Marc answered. "Nobody died. It was a win/win situation."
That incident happened before Marc started working in professions where he regularly had to talk violent people down.

So in summary when I mention Marc this is who I am referring to:

Marc was born in Los Angeles, California, and spent a majority of his childhood in the Los Angeles area. He spent his youth in situational poverty and ethnic diversity. He gained his knowledge of crime and violence on the streets of Los Angeles. He was first shot when he was fourteen. He later worked as the warden of a correctional institute, bodyguard, bouncer, security, all of which put his life into danger. He wrote his first book Cheap Shots Ambushes and other Lessons, published by Paladin Press, in 1989. He later wrote thirteen more books and produced five instructional videos on personal safety / self-defense.

Animal also worked set construction, set dressing, swing gang, lead man, props and FX on several films such as The Hanoi Hilton, Rush Week, Limit Up, Breaking the Rules, Wicked Stepmother, Best of the Best, Seedpeople, Syngenor, Death Warrant and Bad Channels.

In 2009 MacYoung teamed up with Rory Miller (http://www.chirontraining.com/Site/Home.html) author of "Meditations On Violence" (2008),"Violence: A Writer's Guide" (2010) and Facing Violence (2011). Based on over five decades combined experience confronting violent felons, intoxicated and deranged individuals and other dangerous people they developed Conflict Communications (http://www.conflictcommunications.com). Originally designed for police to de-escalate situations from turning violent, they've expanded they same concepts into conflict resolution and management for business and personal relationships.
Marc currently resides in Colorado where he and his wife, Dianna Gordon, maintain his "No Nonsense Self Defense" Web site, which covers a wide range of violence-prevention and criminal-psychology topics.

Now you know and knowing is half the battle. - Yo Joe!

Over in 3

Tuesday, January 25, 2011

War on Law Enforcement

A Dangerous 24 Hours for Law Enforcement

The past 24 hours have been especially dangerous for U.S. law enforcement with 11 officers shot in five states: Florida, Indiana, Michigan, Oregon, and Washington.
WASHINGTON, Jan. 24, 2011 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- As of January 24, 2011, 14 law enforcement officer fatalities have been recorded across eight states, with multiple deaths in Florida (5), Texas (2), and Ohio (2). Florida and Texas were among the top five states leading officer deaths in 2010 (along with California, Illinois, and Georgia).

"The devastating spike in law enforcement officer fatalities in 2010 has tragically continued in the first month of 2011," said National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund Chairman & CEO Craig W. Floyd. "I have never seen anything like it. The violent events of the past 24 hours in Florida, Michigan, Indiana, Oregon and Washington have been detrimental to America's peace officers, taking the lives of two and injuring several others. We must do everything in our power to stop these senseless and heinous crimes against our law enforcement personnel," he said.
On Monday, three officers were shot — two fatally wounded, and one injured — while serving an aggravated battery warrant at a St. Petersburg, FL, home. On Sunday, four officers were shot at a Detroit, MI, police precinct; two Kitsap County, WA, Sheriff's Deputies were shot at a Wal-Mart while responding to a call reporting a suspicious person; and police officers in both Indianapolis, IN, and Lincoln City, OR, were critically injured in shootings during traffic stops.
According to the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund's preliminary 2010 End of Year Officer Fatality Report, officer fatalities reached 162, up nearly 40% from 117 in 2009. Of the 162 officers killed in the line of duty, 61 were shot — a 24% increase from 2009. Tragically, the trend continued with 14 officer deaths in the first month of the New Year, 10 of which resulted from shootings accounting for a 40% increase compared to the same time in 2010. The following nine officers are the most recent gunfire-related fatalities:
  • Clark County (OH) Sheriff's Deputy Suzanne Hopper was shot and killed while responding to a disturbance call at a mobile home park on New Year's Day.
  • Rainier (OR) Police Chief Ralph Painter was killed by a fatal gunshot wound to the head on January 5, 2011 while responding to a call reporting a car theft at a strip mall.
  • Baltimore City (MD) Police Officer William H. Torbit, Jr. was fatally shot during an altercation outside a night club on January 9, 2011.
  • Lakewood (NJ) Patrolman Christopher Matlosz was shot and killed as he approached a suspect while patrolling a residential area on January 14, 2011.
  • Livonia (MI) Officer Larry Nehasil was fatally wounded by a burglary suspect during a shootout on January 17, 2011.
  • Miami-Dade (FL) Officers Roger Castillo and Amanda Haworth were fatally shot as they attempted to serve a murder warrant at a Miami, Florida home on January 20, 2011.
  • St. Petersburg (FL) Sergeant Tom Baitinger and Officer Jeffrey Yaslowitz were gunned down and killed while attempting to serve a warrant on January 24, 2011. A U.S. Marshal was also wounded but is in stable condition.

 
"As recent events show us, there is a more brazen criminal prowling the streets of America and our law enforcement officers — those responsible for protecting our communities — are uniformed targets for these criminals," Mr. Floyd said.



Ok cops, so you read this and you get pissed.  Its easy to get pissed, what are you going to do about it?

The only way to stem the tide of increasing violence to Law Enforcement is to have ever more competent officers skilled in violence.  To be better at violence than those that would do harm to you.

So to all the LEO's out there, let me ask you these questions:
  • Do you work out on a regular basis?
  • Do you get any sort of additional defensive tactics training besides the mandatory minimum 8 hrs a year?
  • What did you score on your last fire arms qualification?
  • Do you practice "range skills" or combat hand gun skills (more on this to follow in future blog)
  • Do you get any additional range time on your own?
  • Do you practice trigger pull, and reload drills outside of the range?
  • Do you carry off duty?
If you don't like my questions, boo fucking hoo go bury your head with the rest of the ostriches.
If you don't like your answers to my questions, then do something about it!

It's time LEO's got their teeth back







About the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund
Established in 1984, the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund is a private non-profit organization dedicated to honoring the service and sacrifice of America's law enforcement officers and to promoting officer safety. The NLEOMF maintains the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial in Washington, D.C., which contains the names of 18,983 officers who have died in the line of duty throughout U.S. history. The Memorial Fund is now working to create the National Law Enforcement Museum, which will tell the story of law enforcement through high-tech, interactive exhibitions, historical artifacts and extensive educational programming. For more information, visit www.LawMemorial.org.
To schedule an interview with Memorial Fund Chairman & CEO, Craig W. Floyd, contact Steve Groeninger, sgroeninger@nleomf.org.

SOURCE National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund
RELATED LINKS
 

Monday, January 24, 2011

On the shoulders of giants

I have blogged about the appreciation I have for pioneers in the field of martial art for CQB.  I have truly enjoyed reading W.E. Fairbairn's "Get Tough", and Col Rex Applegate's "Kill or get killed" and "The Close Combat Methods of Rex Applegate".  Recently I have also acquired:

“Arwology: All out hand to hand fighting for commandos, military, and civilians” Gordon E. Perrigard
“American Combat Judo” B.J. Cosneck
“Charles Nelson’s School of Self Defense: The Red and Grey Manuals” Charles Nelson
“Defendu” W.E. Fairbairn

As to the technical / prescriptive methods, take what works for you (what has been proven to work) and leave the rest.  Setting all that aside, the thing I enjoy the most about these books are the stories about real American heroes. 

Like the G.I. Joes of my youth: A special mission force fighting to defend human freedom.


Men who were called upon to use their skills and experience to stop bad men in the most difficult of circumstances.  Men who often stood shoulder to shoulder with the troops they trained going on missions behind enemy lines.  In this era of internet experts and tactical instructors who have never kicked a door, cleared a room, or controlled a violent subject  - that is very refreshing. 

The word Samurai can be defined as one who serves. 

Using the skills you have developed in the arts of war in the service of others. 

How are you serving others?

Monday, January 17, 2011

Blind as a Bat

Most of you who read this know I am a huge comic nerd.  Santa Clause brought the family (yes I let my daughters play sometimes) an X Box 360.  I went out and got “Batman: Arkham Asylum”.  It’s awesome.  So I was taking out a bunch of criminals (a cowardly and superstitious lot) when one of them hit me in the head with a chair.  The screen went black for awhile and when it came back I was seeing double and triple for awhile, then back to normal.  I thought wow that’s really cool.  As a guy who has had his bell rung once or twice I can say that’s pretty close to how it goes.  I don’t think the video game can make snot shoot out your nose (slobber knocker), or make you puke later but it was pretty close.



Batman need to choke a bitch?

That reminded my of some drills I worked with Rory, and some things he has written;

In order for a technique to be valid it must have four elements:

  1. It must have a tactical use.

  1. It must work moving or standing still. If you can’t hit hard when both you and the threat are moving, you can’t hit hard. If you can’t put a bullet on target on a moving target while you, yourself are moving, for all tactical purposes you can’t shoot.

  1. It must work whether you can see or not

  1. It must work when you are scared, under an adrenaline dump. If the technique needs a clear head and pinpoint precision to work, it doesn’t work.

Because violence happens closer than most dojo training I like to work closer than most dojo training.  Close in fighting or “grappling range” fighting can be used when you can’t see. 
Watch the video on this link

Could you tell the Judoka were blind?
Here are some more links to blind judo:


I can here you saying that is great for sport, but isn’t this site about practical application?

Yes, yes it is.  Here is an example of practical application (and poetic justice, which apparently is also blind)

Here is the link –

But for the lazy I have included the article here:
Mugger attacks blind man... who turns out to be a judo world champion
Last updated at 16:53 11 September 2007
The blind beggar was actually a one-time judo world champion
When a German mugger spotted a blind beggar at a train station in Germany, he must have thought it would be the easiest mugging of his career.
The teenage mugger spotted the 33-year-old beggar sitting outside a train station in the south-western town of Giessen and thought he would be easy prey, police said.
Intending to steal his cigarettes, the 17-year-old  threatened the blind man and then punched him in the face.
Unfortunately for the mugger, what he didn't know was that his would-be victim was Michael Esser, a former world champion in judo for blind people.
Before he knew what was happening he had been flipped over and put in a stranglehold.
The blind martial artist then pinned him down until police arrived.

Herr Esser need to choke a bitch?

Ok, so that is great for grappling what about striking?  Well if you train at “sparring” range not a damn thing.  But if you have strikes you can do up close at grappling / in fighting range the same principles that make blind Judo work make blind striking work.

Try this drill:
Cover your eyes with something (make sure you can’t see)
Have a partner strike you (correct form – slow motion)
Recover (counter ambush)– you should be close enough to touch your partner [I know that might sound ridiculous but I’ve seen enough Karate classes “spar” so far away from each other that actual contact much less delivering force into your opponent is impossible]
What strikes are available to you, what targets are open, where are they?  Your tactile senses are faster than your eyes you will be able to feel (almost “sees”) how they are standing and where all their parts are.  Again comic nerd it’s kind of like Dare Devil only minus Ben Aflec, so way cooler
Counter strike (correct form – slow motion) Not only is pulling punches a great way to develop bad habits its impossible to do if you can’t see.  So hit as hard as you can - slowly

Once you get the hang of it there many variations you can play with just remember keep it simple, keep it safe.

So after getting my bell rung as Batman I thought I would play with some of these concepts on my own.

Striking drill - I like to use a B.O.B. (body opponent bag) for anatomical targets but you can do this drill on any bag.
Hands on BOB’s shoulders or against the bag
Close Eyes
Hit BOB as hard as you can in places that hurt

Side effects – besides learning how to strike effectively from close range, and when you can’t see you will learn how to move while dizzy (bell rung) and lots of sneaky little strike that don’t look like strikes which set up your throws and locks (dirty Judo)

"...but my teacher Morihei Ueshiba sensei always had stated that in real fighting occasions 70% of aikido is atemi, and 30% is throwing" Shioda G.

"Atemi accounts for 99% of aikido." was a remark once uttered by the Founder" Saito M.


Counter Ambush drill – If you have a wing chung dummy or something similar this is fun
Hands on the wing chung dummy’s arms or at shoulder level
Close Eyes
Work your counter ambush as hard as you can tolerate
“The board should fear your hand not the other way around”

So – Add some blind training into your regimen.  Beat the hell out of training equipment.  Train safe and smart with your training partners.  Then if you ever get sucker punched, get your bell rung, get into a situation where you can’t use your eyes - it won’t be so scary.   

Remember –
In order for a technique to be valid it must have four elements:

  • It must have a tactical use.

  • It must work moving or standing still. If you can’t hit hard when both you and the threat are moving, you can’t hit hard. If you can’t put a bullet on target on a moving target while you, yourself are moving, for all tactical purposes you can’t shoot.

  • It must work whether you can see or not

  • It must work when you are scared, under an adrenaline dump. If the technique needs a clear head and pinpoint precision to work, it doesn’t work.

Train hard – Train Smart – Be safe

Tuesday, January 11, 2011

Avoidance

Avoidance
At work I was putting together the weekly crime summary.  Basically I read all the police reports for the week, summarize the narratives, crime map the data, and present it to the public.  Sounds kind of tedious right?  Well it is, but it is the price I pay to get to do the high speed stuff I love to do.  So while I’m doing all this data entry I keep myself from going crazy by mining all this data for situations / circumstances I can use for scenario training.  I came across an assault with a knife report.  I think to myself ok I can use this.  As I read the report I come across the victim’s statement.  It read along the lines of:
We were coming back from the casino.  I saw ------ hitch hiking.  I used to smoke crack with ----- and I didn’t want him to freeze so we picked him up.

Hey kids guess what happened?  The known drug using hitch hiker robbed his old smoking buddy of his casino winnings at knife point.  Who saw that coming?

I go back to generating the weekly crime summary when I cam e across another assault report.  This one read:
I was drunk at a party with people I never met.  They said I was talking shit and started hitting me.

Ok some training can be gleamed from that report
Run
Running is a martial art taught to every military from the beginning of time.  Running to the battle, running from danger.
Run
Safely – cover and conceal
To safety (not away from danger)


Counter Ambush
This is about the 1st contact of an assault.  The critical ¼ second. 
Foundation
·         Fast
·         It must work
·         It must simple
·         It must work on most things with out modification
·         It must be easy to train
·         It must allow for follow up
·         Train to reflex speed. 

Getting out of bad situations can be trained is scenarios.  However as demonstrated by those police reports, the best way out of a bad situation is – DON’T GET INTO THOSE SITUATIONS
It reminds me of my old wrestling coach.  Most of us hadn’t eaten in awhile because we were cutting weight.  He asked if we wanted some doughnuts.  Of course we wanted doughnuts.  So he proceeded with his list of doughnuts

Dough – nut (meaning do not this story is more funny word of mouth rather than typed):
  • Get put on your back
  • Rest on your hip
  • So forth…

So here are some basic dough-nutz
Don’t:
  • Pick up hitch hikers
  • Pick up hitch hikers that you know use CRACK!
  • Get drunk at parties
  • Get drunk at parties surrounded by strangers
  • Get drunk at parties surrounded by strangers and talk shit to the above mentioned strangers


It is better to avoid than run, better to run than deescalceate, better to deescalate than fight, better to fight than die

Avoidance / absencense
Bad things happen in predictable places.  If you avoid the places you can avoid a huge percentage of the violence in the world.  What are those places?
·         Bars – Parties – Anywhere people get their minds altered
·         Anywhere that young men gather
·         Where territories are in dispute
·         Private Places
·         Limited mobility or escape routes 

Train hard – Train Smart – Be safe

Monday, January 10, 2011

Ebb and flow of experience and training.

I am working on a theory.  As I work I’ll add historical references and charts and graphs but let’s just start with the base of my theory. 
For this theory let’s define martial art as a system of techniques derived from field experience taught for the purpose of killing your enemy. 
Having said that I believe all martial arts started with field experience.  1000 years ago Roro went to war with a neighboring clan over farm land.   Roro had the bravery to face the danger (to run toward the leopards) but no real training / experience except for maybe hunting.  Roro engaged in personal combat won and survived to go back to his village.  He remembered as best he could what happened and taught what he thought allowed him to win to the others of his tribe.  Eventually there is another conflict.  Roro’s students go to war with the bravery to face the danger (to run toward the leopards) plus a trick or two that Roro taught them and the confidence that brings.  Those guys face combat.  Learn some new tricks maybe refine some of Roro’s old tricks.  They come back and pass on what they have learned.  And so on and so forth.  Eventually all lands are conquered and enjoy “the kings peace”.  Martial art is taught to the peace keepers (watch, sheriff, whom ever controls the violent with in the village) and to the young men of the village with some changes.  When used on your own tribe violence is different so techniques to kill are supplemented with techniques to control for the peace keepers.  Likewise techniques to show superiority or dominance are supplemented for the young men.  After generations of peace techniques to kill grow into disuse, control tactics and sport is all that is left.  But peace is fleeting.  Now this green generation goes to war with the tricks they have been taught.  Some still work, a lot don’t.  The ones that survive had to re-learn what works in combat through hard earned firsthand experience.  Repeat this cycle le.  Only this time in an effort to retain that hard earned knowledge training revolves around preserving exactly the techniques of that generation.  Students are rewarded for mimicking exactly the movements of the teacher over moving in a way that works for them.  Generations are taught mimicry.  Peace is ever fleeting time to war again.  This generation is confident in the techniques of the generation they mimicked.  Only the enemy wasn’t stagnant they developed new weapons and strategy.  Roro’s tribe is decimated.  The survivors have trouble adapting to a new world.  They teach what they know as means of personal growth as opposed to kill an opponent.
So my theory goes:
The more violent the era or location the more actual experience is earned and the more value is placed on practical application (a few, simple, gross motor skills that work for most situations).
Inversely the more peaceful the era or location, actual experience becomes rare.  More value is placed on sport / entertainment, preserving the system, or self development / “enlightenment”
Sport, Traditional, and Personal development each have ways to preserve their systems.  Sports have rules and competition passed on from generation to generation.  Traditional arts are based on passing everything to the next generation.  Sadly the practical seems to follow a pattern of being earned and then lost.  It is similar to the history of the sniper.  (Paraphrased from Dave Grossman) – In every armed conflict since the advent of fire arms snipers were deployed.  After the conflict the thought of killing from afar seemed “immoral”.  Until the next conflict and the need for snipers rises again.  Only they have to recruit and train from scratch again.  Finally it was decided that a maintained and trained sniper core is necessary to be prepared before the next conflict.
Even in times of peace lawmen still need combat techniques.  It fell to them to preserve the practical for the next generation.  A perfect example of this is W.E. Fairbairn. 
Fairbairn was trained in Jujutsu, Chinese “Boxing” and received a 2nd degree black belt in February 1931 (before Judo was primarily a sport) from Jigoro Kano.  Impressive right?  But anyone can study Judo and Kung Fu what impresses me and helps make my point is
Throughout his over thirty year career with Shanghai Municipal Police., Fairbairn not only made an in depth study of almost every known form of close-combat, but was also able to test these methods in actual combat against determined and often armed criminals who would rather kill an officer and make good an escape than be captured and face almost certain execution.
That is why in 1940 when England was at war with Nazi Germany and was hanging on by a thread, Fairbairn was called to put his talents and knowledge to excellent use training commandos and clandestine operatives.
My theory continues that a martial art follow a natural progression
Fundamentals:
                Physical –
o   Structure
o   Power
o   Balance
o   Speed
                Mental / Emotional –
o   Awareness
o   Avoidance
o   Escape and Evade
o   Violence Dynamics
o   Body’s response to combat stress
o   De-escalation
o   Counter Ambush
§  *You know by know  I stole all that from Rory right?
After fundamentals are developed, and taught an art progresses to combat proficiency.  Applying those fundamentals in specific categories of techniques
o   Impacts
o   Throws
o   Locks
o   Ground Work
o   Weapons
This phase is personalization.  Finding out what works for you.  Homma Sensei has two sayings that fit well here.  There is no wrong, just move is one.  The other is that we all have our own way of moving.  If you start Aikido training at age 30 you already have 30 years experience in “your” martial art, or “your” Aikido.
The last phase is playing / experimentation.  For those with solid training in the 1st two phases this phase can look like magic.  This is Ueshiba’s Aikido, Mifune’s Judo, or Oyama’s Karate.  Sadly the further society gets away from understanding / managing violence, the weaker the first two phases become or are skipped all together.  How many Aikido schools teach only Ueshiba’s Aikido but none of his Aikijujutsu or Aikibudo?
Even practical application arts are guilty of this the further you are removed from actual experience.  Fine motor skill joint locks and strikes that require you to relax completely, and use “internal energy” against specific, small, moving anatomical targets  rarely work under combat stress against a resistive opponent in real world conditions (the environment) .  Whether those techniques were taught by an Aikidoka in a hakama, or a former Spetnaz trooper in bdu’s and a black t-shirt they still won’t work, no matter the claims of the instructor.
Ok that is my working theory on the ebb and flow between experience and training.  So what is the point?  How does this benefit the reader?
In your training you must first work fundamentals, and develop a core of a few gross motor skills (Impacts, Throws, and Locks etc.) that work for you.  That doesn’t take 20 years of training.  That should happen in the very beginning of your training.  As you learn; Awareness, Avoidance, Escape and Evade, Violence Dynamics, The body’s response to combat stress, and De-escalation continue to refine those techniques to reflex speed to be used in Counter Ambush.  Only after that core has been refined and polished add the “magical” aspects of the martial arts for your enjoyment and enlightment.  You will be surprised what years of solid fundamentals will allow you to accomplish in personal expression.  Dr. Lewinski my Goju Ryu Sensei used this example.  I forget the name of the famous musician, but this musician was known for his free style solos and self expression.  The musician spent hours every day practicing his scales for years.  The most basic fundamental of musical training .  He said only through mastery of fundamentals is  self expression possible.  Otherwise it’s just slop. 
My second point is if you don’t have actual experience with violence (don’t go looking for trouble) seek out training from trustworthy sources that have.  Beware of hucksters living off the rep of buzzwords, or fulfilling fantasies.
If the timeline of your own training hasn’t followed my model, it doesn’t mean you can’t reinforce your fundamentals.  Buy meditations on violence and spend some time at www.nononesense.com. 
Take a hard look at you skills and training.  Understand what you want out of martial arts.  Keep what works for you discard what is no longer needed.
Train hard – train smart – be safe

Are you ready for what is to come?

27 deaths, including 14 decapitated, rock Acapulco


ACAPULCO, Mexico – The image of this beach mecca has taken a new hit from Mexico's drug violence, with 27 people killed in less than a day, including 14 men whose bodies were found with their heads chopped off at a shopping center.
Acapulco has seen fierce turf wars between drug gangs, and the bloodshed is scaring some vacationers away even though little of the violence happens in tourist areas.
The decapitation slayings and most of the other killings that occurred in a stretch of just a few hours from Friday night into Saturday also occurred in non-tourism areas. But two police officers were shot to death on a major bayside avenue in front of visitors and locals.
The 14 headless bodies, and a 15th intact corpse, were found by police on a street outside a shopping center accompanied by written warnings from a drug cartel, authorities said.
Handwritten signs left with the bodies were signed by "El Chapo's People," a reference to the Sinaloa cartel, which is headed by Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman, said Fernando Monreal Leyva, director of investigative police for Guerrero state, where Acapulco is located.
The narco-messages indicated the Sinaloa cartel killed the 15 men for trying to intrude on the gang's turf and extort residents.
Mexico's drug cartels have increasingly taken to beheading their victims in a grisly show of force, but Saturday's discovery was the largest single group of decapitation victims found in recent years.
In 2008, a group of 12 decapitated bodies were piled outside the Yucatan state capital of Merida. The same year, nine headless men were discovered in the Guerrero state capital of Chilpancingo.
Also killed Saturday in Acapulco were the two police officers; six people who were shot dead and stuffed in a taxi, their hands and feet bound; and four others elsewhere in the city. Two police officers were wounded when armed men attacked a police post in the city's Emiliano Zapata district.
"We are coordinating with federal forces and local police to reinforce security in Acapulco and investigating to try to establish the motive and perpetrators of these incidents," Monreal said.
The wave of violence in one of Mexico's biggest resorts was condemned by the federal government.
"Reprehensible acts of violence such as these underscore the need to fight with determination against organized crime," a statement from the Interior Ministry said.
At least 30,196 people have died in drug-related violence since President Felipe Calderon launched an offensive against cartels in late 2006.
Also Saturday, authorities said a small-town mayor was found dead in northern Mexico.
Saul Vara Rivera, mayor of the municipality of Zaragoza, was reported missing by family members Wednesday, Coahuila state prosecutors said in a statement. His bullet-ridden body was discovered Friday in neighboring Nuevo Leon state.
There were no immediate arrests.
At least a dozen mayors were killed nationwide last year in acts of intimidation attributed to drug gangs.